Evidence · Fleet trials

Maruun Transport — Japan

Nine Maruun Transport vehicles were compared October 2022 against October 2023. Six improved, by up to +26.0%. Three got worse — two loaders at −15.0% and −17.8%, and a 2 t box van at −2.2%. The median across all nine is +2.9%. This is the widest spread in our Japanese records and the one we would show first to anyone who suspects our data has been filtered.

Operator record — primary data not held Mixed haulage and loaders

A third of this fleet went the wrong way. That is not a footnote to the result — on a dataset this small it is half the information in it.

+2.9%Median across all 9 vehicles
−17.8% … +26.0%Full range, nothing excluded
3 of 9Vehicles that consumed more after treatment
12 monthsBetween the two compared months
Maruun Transport trial — at a glance
OperatorMaruun Transport, Japan
Vehicles9 — 4 t flatbeds and wing bodies, a 2 t box van, and three loaders
MethodSame calendar month one year apart: October 2022 against October 2023
TreatmentApplied in stages across 2022 and 2023
Measured quantityFuel efficiency in km/L
ResultMedian +2.9%, range −17.8% to +26.0%
Negative results3 of 9 vehicles
EmissionsNot recorded in this trial
The result

Every measurement, not just the best one

Maruun Transport — All 9 vehicles, October 2022 against October 2023. Higher km/L is better. The distance column is there because several vehicles did very different work in the two months.
VehicleIDOct 2022 (km/L)Oct 2023 (km/L)Distance 2022 → 2023Change
4 t flatbed with gate1736.606.794,823 → 5,045 km+2.9%
4 t flatbed1816.346.514,515 → 4,454 km+2.7%
4 t wing0635.787.284,338 → 2,920 km+26.0%
4 t wing159 / E245.316.572,812 → 3,140 km+23.7%
4 t wing187 / E244.465.432,812 → 3,140 km+21.7%
1-unit loaderEC21004.704.981,212 → 3,082 km+6.0%
2 t boxE22007.737.562,684 → 2,086 km−2.2%
2-unit loaderC3063.212.732,321 → 2,008 km−15.0%
2-unit loaderC3133.422.812,088 → 2,463 km−17.8%
Median across all 9+2.9%
Result per vehicle, October 2022 against October 2023 Diverging bar chart of nine vehicles, sorted. Six improve, by up to 26 per cent. Three go the other way — two loaders at minus 15.0 and minus 17.8 per cent and a box van at minus 2.2 per cent. Change in fuel efficiency (km/L) per vehicle — negative means it got worse −15.5% 0.0% +15.5% 4 t wing · 063 +26.0% 4 t wing · 159 / E24 +23.7% 4 t wing · 187 / E24 +21.7% 1-unit loader · EC2100 +6.0% 4 t flatbed with gate · 173 +2.9% 4 t flatbed · 181 +2.7% 2 t box · E2200 −2.2% 2-unit loader · C306 −15.0% 2-unit loader · C313 −17.8%
Grey marks the three vehicles that consumed more after treatment. Both 2-unit loaders are in that group — two machines of the same type going the same wrong way, a pattern that echoes the small, inconclusive result recorded on a different low-load duty cycle at IHS Towers.
Maruun Transport — how it was measured

Method before result

Each vehicle was compared with itself in the same calendar month a year earlier. That structure removes most of the seasonal effect, which is why we rate it above a straight before-and-after comparison — the same reason the Alfresa and boiler datasets are among our better ones.

The treatment was applied in stages across the two years rather than on a single date, so the interval between application and measurement differs between vehicles and is not documented per vehicle.

The distance column matters more here than on most of our pages. Two vehicles did substantially different amounts of work in the two compared months — the 4 t wing 063 drove 4,338 km in 2022 against 2,920 km in 2023, and the EC2100 loader went the other way, 1,212 km against 3,082 km. Where the workload changes that much, a km/L comparison is measuring the job as much as the engine.

One oddity we cannot explain: the two 4 t wing vehicles 159 and 187 are recorded with identical distances in both months (2,812 and 3,140 km). Identical figures for two different vehicles usually mean an estimate or a copied cell rather than two independent readings.

How we measure, and what makes a fuel trial credible →

Maruun Transport — what this result does not prove

The limits of this trial

We publish these next to the result rather than in a footnote. If a limitation would change how you read the number, you should read it at the same time as the number.

Known limitations

  • Three of nine vehicles consumed more fuel after treatment: the loaders C306 (−15.0%) and C313 (−17.8%), and the 2 t box van E2200 (−2.2%). Both loaders are the same vehicle type, which is worth noting rather than dismissing — it may point at a duty cycle where the treatment has less to work with, similar to the small and variable result recorded on the IHS Towers generators.
  • Two vehicles show distance differences of 33% and 154% between the compared months. Their percentages should be read as unreliable rather than simply favourable.
  • The identical distance figures recorded for 159 and 187 suggest at least one of them is not an independent measurement.
  • There is no control group and the application dates are not documented per vehicle.
  • We hold a summarised record of this trial, not the operator’s primary data. The method, the periods and the per-vehicle figures are documented; the underlying fuel and distance logs are not in our possession, and we have asked for them.
Maruun Transport — what it means

Reading this evidence in context

A median of +2.9% across nine mixed vehicles, with a third of them negative, is a modest and believable picture — and it is a more useful thing to show an operator than any single large number on this site.

The loaders are the interesting signal. Two vehicles of the same type both going the wrong way echoes the small, inconclusive result recorded at IHS Towers, on a different low-load duty cycle. We would want load and running-hours data before saying that is what happened here.

For a mixed fleet the practical reading is: expect a spread, expect some vehicles not to respond, and design the pilot so you can tell which is which.

Maruun Transport — FAQ

Questions operators ask about this trial

Why publish a trial where a third of the fleet got worse?
Because that is what the measurements show, and because a supplier whose datasets never contain failures is telling you something about their filtering rather than their product. This page is the answer to anyone who reads our field-data database and asks why only one measurement in 386 is negative.
What happened with the two loaders?
Both 2-unit loaders came out worse — −15.0% and −17.8%. We do not know why. The pattern is consistent with what we saw on telecom generators in Nigeria, where machines running at low or highly variable load produced a small, inconclusive result, but we have no load data for these loaders and will not present that as an explanation.
Is the median the number you stand behind?
It is the number that describes this fleet: +2.9% across nine vehicles. We would not carry it over to another fleet. The spread from −17.8% to +26.0% is the real message — a fleet result is a distribution, not a figure.
Maruun Transport — where this data comes from

Provenance

Operator
Maruun Transport, Japan
Comparison
October 2022 (baseline) against October 2023
Source
Japanese field-study summary — derived record
Recalculation
All percentages recomputed from the recorded km/L values
Open items
Primary fuel and distance records requested; per-vehicle application dates; load data for the two loaders
Last checked
15 August 2026
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